[轉貼]大科學家們有關宗教信仰的名言

大科學家愛因斯坦有關宗教信仰的名言



我越深入研究科學就越相信神。
The more I study science the more I believe in God. (Einstein, as cited in Holt 1997).


人越深入瞭解自然的奧秘，就對神越崇敬。
The deeper one penetrates into nature's secrets, the greater becomes one's respect for God. (Einstein, as cited in Brian 1996, 119).


在神的面前，我們同樣聰明，也同樣愚蠢。
Before God we are all equally wise - and equally foolish. (Albert Einstein)


未來之宗教，乃關乎整個宇宙之宗教。其所尊崇之『神』將超越人格化之上帝，其教理之圓融，將勝過世間任何之教條，乃至神學。不外乎『物質』和『精神』兩方面，其教理之基礎，乃源於對所有------由『精神』或『物質』，或『精神與物質之不思議結合體（有情眾生）』所產生之一切現象和事實之概括與總結。佛教對此有相關論述。假如世間還有一種宗教，能與現代科學研究之需求而相適應，此一宗教，非佛教莫屬也。
------- 阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦，摘自普林斯頓大學出版社於1954年出版的《Albert Einstein: The Human Side》一書

The religion of the future will be a cosmic religion. It should transcend personal God and avoid dogma and theology. Covering both the natural and the spiritual, it should be based on a religious sense arising from the experience of all things natural and spiritual as a meaningful unity. Buddhism answers this description. If there is any religion that could cope with modern scientific needs it would be Buddhism.
------- Albert Einstein [1954, from Albert Einstein: The Human Side, edited by Helen Dukas and Banesh Hoffman, Princeton University Press]


每一個人，衹是我們稱之為「宇宙」的這樣一個整體的一部分，在時間和空間上都很有限。我們的體驗、思想和感覺，常常與整個世界脫節，生活在一個我們的自我意識所看到的視覺假象中。這種假象如同監獄，將我們囚禁在自己的欲望和有限的關愛之中，這種有限的關愛只給予離自己最近的極少數人。我們必須從這樣的監獄中解放出來，將慈悲和關愛的範圍擴大，擁抱全部鮮活的生命和整個大自然的純美。無人能單獨完成此任，但是，孜孜以求完成此一重任的任何努力本身，就是人類自我解放的一部分，是人類內在安全的基礎。

A human being is part of the whole called by us universe, a part limited in time and space. We experience ourselves, our thoughts and feelings as something separate from the rest. A kind of optical delusion of consciousness. This delusion is a kind of prison for us, restricting us to our personal desires and to affection for a few persons nearest to us. Our task must be to free ourselves from the prison by widening our circle of compassion to embrace all living creatures and the whole of nature in its beauty. The true value of a human being is determined by the measure and the sense in which they have obtained liberation from the self. We shall require a substantially new manner of thinking if humanity is to survive. (Albert Einstein, 1954)


最美麗、最深奧的體驗是那神秘（通靈）的知覺。它是所有真正科學的種子。對這種情懷感到陌生的人，已不再能驚嘆、不再能在敬畏之中保持全神貫注，這種人就跟死了一樣。要知道，我們所不能理解的事物確實存在，祂作為最高的智慧、最光耀的美麗一直在向我們示現，而我們遲鈍的感官能力衹能理解它們的粗糙形態（現象）。-- 這一認識，這一感覺，是真正宗教信仰的中心。

The most beautiful and most profound experience is the sensation of the mystical. It is the sower of all true science. He to whom this emotion is a stranger, who can no longer wonder and stand rapt in awe, is as good as dead. To know that what is impenetrable to us really exists, manifesting itself as the highest wisdom and the most radiant beauty which our dull faculties can comprehend only in their primitive forms - this knowledge, this feeling is at the center of true religiousness. (Albert Einstein - The Merging of Spirit and Science)


無窮而高上的神靈，顯露自身的一小部分，以使我們那弱小、短暫的理解力，能稍微理解「實在」（實相）。而我的宗教熱誠，就是謙遜地向祂獻上讚美。

My religiosity consists in a humble admiration of the infinitely superior Spirit that reveals itself in the little that we, with our weak and transitory understanding, can comprehend of reality.」 (Einstein 1936, as cited in Dukas and Hoffmann 1979, 66).


僅憑我有限的人類智力，我也能認識到宇宙是如此的和諧協調，但仍有人說不存在上帝。不過，真正令我憤怒的是他們竟引用我的話，說我支援此種不存在上帝的觀點。

In view of such harmony in the cosmos which I, with my limited human mind, am able to recognize, there are yet people who say there is no God. But what really makes me angry is that they quote me for the support of such views. (Einstein, as cited in Clark 1973, 400; and Jammer 2002, 97).


一切宗教、藝術、科學都是同一棵大樹的不同分枝。它們的作用是使人生變得高尚，使人生超越唯物存在的藩籠、以到達自由（大自在）。

All religions, arts and sciences are branches of the same tree. All these aspirations are directed toward ennobling man's life, lifting it from the sphere of mere physical existence and leading the individual towards freedom.」(Albert Einstein)


人類，或者說人全部的有機生命意義何在？要回答這個問題，肯定就包含了宗教。你於是問道：這樣說有意義嗎？我的回答是：把自己的生命，以及同類的生命看作毫無意義的事情，這種人不僅非常不幸，而且幾乎沒有資格生存。

What is the meaning of human life, or of organic life altogether? To answer this question at all implies a religion. Is there any sense then, you ask, in putting it? I answer, the man who regards his own life and that of his fellow creatures as meaningless is not merely unfortunate but almost disqualified for life. (Albert Einstein, The World as I See It, 1934)

大科學家牛頓（Newton）有關宗教信仰的名言


無需其它證據，衹要一片指甲，就能讓我確信神的存在。
In the absence of any other proof, the thumb alone would convince me of God's existence. (Isaac Newton, As quoted in Fearfully and Wonderfully Made (1987) by Philip Yancey and Paul W. Brand, p. 161; also in Wisdom (2002) by Des MacHale)

這個極美的系統（宇宙），只可能運行在一位智慧、大能者的控制之下。
This most beautiful system [The Universe] could only proceed from the dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being. (Isaac Newton)

虔誠，就是對神的愛與崇敬、博愛、以及對人的正義與良善。
Godliness consists in the knowledge love & worship of God, Humanity in love, righteousness & good offices towards man. (Isaac Newton)

大數學家、計算機之父帕斯卡（Blaise Pascal）的名言


能感知神的是心而不是理智。被心，而不是被理智所感知的神，就是信仰所在。
It is the heart which perceives God and not the reason. That is what faith is: God perceived by the heart, not by the reason. (Blaise Pascal)

信心與證據不同；後者屬於凡人，而前者則是神的禮物。
Faith is different from proof; the latter is human, the former is a Gift from God. (Blaise Pascal)

幸福快樂既不在我們之外，也不在我們之內。它與神同在，既在我們之外，也在我們之內。
Happiness is neither without us nor within us. It is in God, both without us and within us. (Blaise Pascal)

神的存在是不可思議的，而神的不存在是不可理解的。
It is incomprehensible that God should exist, and it is incomprehensible that he should not exist. (Blaise Pascal)

無形的神居於每個人的心中。心不能容納任何後天之物，衹能容納創世之神。通過耶穌，我們能感知祂。
There is a God shaped vacuum in the heart of every man which cannot be filled by any created thing, but only by God, the Creator, made known through Jesus. (Blaise Pascal)

我地可以睇下我地呢個世界，點解全世界占大多數既發達國家，幾乎系信耶穌既國家？因為，有真神住系信主既人裏面，佢就有新既、屬神既生命，佢就有與唔信耶穌既人唔同既林法，信耶穌既人認為，權力系神通過選民付予佢既，系神交付佢代管好人民，為人民謀幸福。所以，佢地就會真心實意甘樣執行神交比佢既任務，為人民服務。所以，只有信耶穌既民主國家才能比較好地實行民主制度。而唔信耶穌既所謂民主國家，政府官員貪汚事件頻頻發生，如泰國，日本，南美國家等。。。，而信耶穌既西歐，美國，加拿大，澳大利亞，新西蘭等卻好少有呢樣野。所以，信耶穌好緊要，關系到我地將來越國人民的幸福同埋國運。

而事实上，越来越多既科学证据证明左进化论既局限性，世界由神创造成左最合理既世界观。只要你思考一下，就感觉到神既伟大。